Lazy Eye Disease

BASICS

DESCRIPTION

Amblyopia, also called "lazy eye," is a reduction in visual acuity in one eye that cannot be corrected by eyeglasses or contact lenses, in the absence of other disease.

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

Decreased visual acuity in one eye

CAUSES

Multiple causes

RISK FACTORS

None known

DIAGNOSIS

WHAT THE DOCTOR LOOKS FOR

A thorough eye examination should be performed.
Other causes of visual acuity loss in one eye should be considered.

TESTS AND PROCEDURES

Examination by an ophthalmologist may include slit lamp and fundoscopic examination of eye structures.

TREATMENT

GENERAL MEASURES

All children should have complete visual examinations prior to starting school.
Children from families with a history of amblyopia or strabismus should have special examinations by an ophthalmologist.
Correction of the underlying disorder should be instituted at the earliest opportunity.
Glasses and/or patching of the stronger eye to encourage visual development may be helpful.
Amblyopia never corrects itself spontaneously and always requires treatment.
Children do not outgrow amblyopia.
Surgical correction of an abnormal eye position may be required.

ACTIVITY

No restrictions

DIET

No special diet

FOLLOW UP

PREVENTION/AVOIDANCE

None

POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS

N/A

WHAT TO EXPECT

In most cases, amblyopia is a treatable condition if the diagnosis is made early.
Patching therapy, eyeglasses, and surgical correction of abnormal eye positions can result in nearly normal vision when performed early.
Visual development occurs during the first several years of life; amblyopia therapy can be effective until approximately age 12.

MISCELLANEOUS

PREGNANCY

N/A

OTHER NOTES

N/A

Clinical Investigations

ROLE OF HOMOEOPATHY

Holistic healing that treats the person, not just the disease. Experience gentle, lasting wellness with expert constitutional care.